FAQs
Court Design & Site Preparation Questions
Every question we get asked about court design & site preparation, answered straight.
Questions
Problems & Symptoms
Will site prep uncover drainage or soil problems?
Yes, it can. Grading and excavation sometimes reveal poor soil bearing capacity, buried organic material, or hidden drainage issues that weren’t visible at the surface. Catching these during prep is far better than discovering them after the surface is laid, when repairs are far more disruptive and costly.
What if my yard has drainage problems before construction starts?
Existing drainage problems are addressed during site prep, not worked around. Installing a court over a poorly draining area without correcting the underlying issue will cause the base to erode and the surface to crack. Drainage correction is included in the base preparation scope and itemised in your written estimate.
Questions
Cost & Pricing
How much grading or excavation will my property need?
The scope depends on your existing grade, soil type, and drainage conditions, which is why every project starts with an on-site evaluation. Once that’s done, you receive an itemised written estimate covering base preparation so you know the exact cost before any work begins. Most projects in Palm Beach County run $2,500-$6,000.
What if I want the simplest prep possible to keep the project moving?
The minimum prep required is whatever your specific site conditions demand for a stable, draining base. Cutting prep short to save time creates surface failures that cost more to fix later. The itemised estimate shows exactly what is needed and why, so you can make an informed decision rather than guessing.
Questions
Is It Right for You?
Do I need site prep before building a court?
Yes, every court build requires site preparation. Without a properly graded, compacted, and drained base, the surface will crack, shift, or puddle within a few seasons. Site prep is what makes the finished court stable and level, regardless of what the ground looks like beforehand.
Can you put a court on a sloped yard?
Yes, a sloped yard can work, but the degree of slope determines how much grading is needed. A gentle grade is often corrected with fill and compaction. A steep drop may require significant cut-and-fill work or retaining structures. The on-site evaluation will tell you exactly what your yard needs.
How do I know if my yard is big enough for the court I want?
A standard pickleball court needs roughly 30 by 60 feet of usable space; a full tennis court needs about 60 by 120 feet. Those figures grow when you add run-off zones and fencing clearance. An on-site evaluation measures your actual usable area and confirms whether your preferred court type fits. See court options to compare footprints.
Can you work around trees, irrigation, or other existing features?
Often yes, but it depends on proximity. Tree roots close to the court footprint can undermine the base over time and may need to be addressed. Irrigation lines are typically rerouted around the court area. The on-site evaluation identifies every conflict so the design accounts for them before construction starts.
Is site prep different for flood-prone lots near inland water?
Yes. Flood-prone lots near canals or retention areas typically require elevated base construction, deeper perimeter drainage, and sometimes French drains or catch basins to manage water table fluctuations. The on-site evaluation assesses the lot’s flood risk and designs the base accordingly before any construction is committed to.
Questions
Comparing Your Options
Is site prep just clearing the land?
No. Clearing is only the first step. Site prep also includes grading for drainage, subbase excavation or fill, soil compaction, and drainage installation. Skipping any of those steps leaves the court vulnerable to cracking, heaving, and standing water, which shortens its lifespan significantly.
Can site prep be skipped if my yard already looks flat?
No. A yard that looks flat to the eye can still have poor compaction, inadequate drainage slope, or soft soil beneath the surface. Without verified grading and subbase work, the court surface will crack and shift over time. Visual flatness is not a substitute for engineered preparation.
Should I hire a court builder instead of a handyman for site prep?
Yes. Court site prep requires specific grading tolerances, compaction standards, and drainage slopes that a general handyman is unlikely to meet. An incorrectly prepared base causes surface failure within a few years. Fixing a failed base after the surface is installed costs far more than doing it right the first time.
Questions
How It Works
What should be checked before I pick the spot for my court?
Check available square footage, natural drainage direction, soil stability, proximity to trees with invasive roots, underground utilities, and any setback requirements from property lines. Each of these can affect where the court sits and how much prep work is involved before a single layer of base goes down.
What happens during court site preparation?
The crew clears vegetation, grades the area to the correct slope for drainage, excavates or adds fill as needed, compacts the subbase, and installs any drainage infrastructure before the surface layer goes in. Each stage is checked for level and stability so the finished court performs correctly from day one.
Do you handle drainage and slope before the court is built?
Yes. Drainage and slope correction are part of the site preparation phase, handled before any base or surface material goes down. The on-site evaluation identifies where water currently flows and what needs to change so the finished court sheds rain cleanly rather than pooling in the playing area.
What site work is included before the surface goes in?
Site work covers land clearing, grading, cut-and-fill earthwork, subbase compaction, and drainage installation. The itemised written estimate you receive after the on-site evaluation lists each element separately, so you can see exactly what is planned and why before the project starts.
How much disruption will the prep work cause on my property?
Expect equipment access across part of your yard, some soil disturbance beyond the court footprint, and noise during grading and compaction. The extent depends on how much earthwork your site needs. The on-site evaluation will give you a clear picture of the work area before anything is scheduled.
Do I need to clear the area before you arrive?
No. Land clearing is part of the site preparation work. You don’t need to remove vegetation, debris, or existing hardscape before the crew arrives. If there are specific items you want to keep or relocate yourself, flag those during the on-site evaluation so the team works around them.
How do you design a court for sandy soil and poor drainage?
Sandy soil in Palm Beach County drains quickly but compacts poorly, so the base design typically includes a well-graded aggregate subbase and careful compaction in lifts to build stable bearing capacity. Drainage infrastructure is sized for the site’s runoff load. The on-site evaluation confirms the exact base specification before work begins.
Do low-lying coastal sites need extra grading before construction?
Yes. Low-lying sites often need additional fill to raise the court surface above the surrounding grade, combined with perimeter drainage to redirect water away from the base. The amount of fill and drainage work depends on the site’s elevation and how water currently moves across it, confirmed during the on-site evaluation.
Will the design account for heavy summer rainfall and wet-season runoff?
Yes. Palm Beach County’s wet season brings intense, frequent rainfall, so the court is graded with a deliberate cross-slope and drainage infrastructure sized to handle high-volume runoff. The goal is a surface that sheds water within minutes of a storm so the court is playable again quickly.
Does a flat-looking yard still need site prep?
Yes. A yard can appear level but still drain poorly or have soft spots in the subgrade. Without a slope evaluation and compaction check, water will pool under the base and the surface will settle unevenly. Visual flatness is not the same as construction-ready ground.
Can a court go on a sloped yard?
Sometimes, but the slope must be evaluated first. A court needs grading so water moves off the surface consistently. The builder will assess whether grading alone is sufficient or whether more excavation is needed to reach the required slope tolerance.
What happens if site prep is skipped to save money?
A court built without proper subgrade compaction and drainage planning will settle, crack, or hold standing water, often within the first year. Fixing those problems after the surface is down costs significantly more than completing the prep correctly at the start.
What should be checked before choosing the court location on the lot?
Usable space, slope, drainage path, soil condition, and equipment access all need to be checked. Those factors determine whether the court type and size will work on the property and where the boundary should be staked.
Questions
Guarantees & Peace of Mind
Will the finished court fit my property the way I expect?
The on-site evaluation and design phase exist specifically to confirm that. Dimensions, orientation, setbacks, and drainage are all mapped before construction begins. If the layout needs to shift to fit the space correctly, that conversation happens upfront, not after the base is poured.
What happens if the ground is not suitable once prep starts?
If excavation reveals unsuitable soil or unexpected conditions, the scope is reassessed and you’re informed before work continues. Options typically include removing and replacing poor material, adjusting the base depth, or modifying the drainage plan. Nothing proceeds without your sign-off on any change to the original estimate.
Will you tell me if the court layout needs to change to fit the space?
Yes. If the on-site evaluation shows that your preferred layout won’t fit or won’t drain correctly, that feedback comes before any work is contracted. You’ll know the adjusted dimensions, orientation, or court type that will work for your space, and you decide how to proceed from there.
Tell Us Your Site & Sport
Every enquiry starts with a free on-site evaluation, no written scope is issued until the ground and drainage have been assessed in person.